I hope you understand what I mean.
On my grub screen there are 4 options, 2 regular booting and 2 recovery mode afair.
I cannot access the first regular one, only the second one. Cannot give you a screenshot or a picture because I’m scared of rebooting the computer again.
If I execute cat /etc/debian_version
it returns 13.0, so it’s already upgraded.
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
doesn’t return any errors.
what is going on?
As per your other, previous post - I think you need to reinstall the broken packages so they can be configured properly.
What was the thing you did before this started happening?
upgraded from 12.11 to 13.0. I just deleted some old kernels and freed some space in the boot partition. Could this be the reason? not enough free boot space?
That doesn’t sound like a fresh install as is the question above. Sounds like an upgrade install. 🤔
Edit: Are you running Trixie now?
Edit 2: Did you update your sources list?
if by fresh install you mean nuking the old partitions and installing brand new 13.0 from an usb stick no, this is not a fresh install, fresh as in just now installed
I am running trixie
in /etc/apt/sources.list.d there is only one txt file named debian.sources, as explained in debian’s instructions page. Is that wyat you mean?
I also updated grub after freeing some boot space: sudo update-grub2
Did you free up space by manually deleting files from the boot partition? Then chances are you deleted some vital files and you should reinstall the kernels and grub.
I listed all installed kernels:
dpkg -l | grep linux-image | awk ‘{print$2}’
then removed several old kernels:
sudo apt remove --purge linux-image-XXX
then updated grub:
sudo update-grub2
I’ve never had to manually delete kernels.
Apt autoremove automatically takes care of older kernels
Maybe try reinstalling your default stable kernel linux-image-amd64 (or whatever architecture)
Typically, no need to specify specific kernel versions like 6.12
Sound like they may not have been old 😅
Edit: Can you list the kernels now?
You can look at the /boot/grub/grub.cfg file for details as to what each option is on the grub menu. It’s not the prettiest file though. Search for
menuentry
, that should be followed by the name of the entry and below details for what kernel and options it uses.You should really just back up your files, do a fresh install, and don’t fuck with the system like that.
Debian 12.7 is a year old. You’re supposed to upgrade to the latest version (currently 12.11) before doing the upgrade.
sorry, typed that wrong, debian 12.11
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