Shamelessly stolen from you-know-where.

  • wolframhydroxide@sh.itjust.works
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    1
    ·
    edit-2
    1 hour ago

    Uh, deal? I walk up to the third door and pull a gold ball from it. I shrug at the madman.

    Also, it doesn’t say I can only open one box, and all three doors should still have at least one gold ball remaining.

  • brisk@aussie.zone
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    12
    ·
    edit-2
    22 hours ago

    Commenting before reading other comments

    Solution to grid puzzle

    The henchmen’s discussion implies that the letter row and number column both have at least two balls in them (required for “I don’t know, but I know you don’t know)”. Bernard’s statement to Albert makes it clear to Albert that the letter must be either row C or D depending on the number he knows.

    If it was row D the answer would still be ambiguous to Bernard so it must be C3 and the ball is gold

    Solution to overall puzzle

    I’ve been successfully nerd sniped and my family is dead.

  • y0kai@lemmy.dbzer0.com
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    18
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    24 hours ago

    I’m so confused by the added complexity here. If there’s a gold ball behind every door, the choice of door doesn’t matter.

    We were asked to pull a ball from behind one of three doors, not figure out what two dudes know about balls in a grid.

    I choose the following option:

    Kick the madman in the nuts, open all the doors and take all of the balls, switch the trolly track myself, save the people, sell the balls, then go back and tie the madman to the tracks and ask him to pick the door with the black and blue balls. If he doesn’t choose his own fly as the door, TROLLEY.

    • Redex@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      5
      ·
      12 hours ago

      I’m think it’s implied that you can only take pull out one ball at random from behind a door.

      • y0kai@lemmy.dbzer0.com
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        4
        ·
        6 hours ago

        We don’t even get that far. Everytime we try, the dude does something before we get the chance and then changes the rules lol

  • Redex@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    25
    ·
    1 day ago

    I think the ball is at C3.

    Albert knows that Bernard doesn’t know where it is exactly, that means the ball can’t be in the first two rows, because if it was that would mean there’s a chance for the ball to be in column 5 or 6, in which case Bernard would known right away where it is exactly (as those columns have only one ball). This means the ball must be in row C or D and column 1, 2, 3 or 4. We know Bernard was able to deduce the exact position of the ball from this information, which means it can’t be column 1 (as there are 2 balls still remaining there). That means it must be in column 2, 3 or 4. We know Albert was able to deduce the exact position if the ball from this, and since row D has 2 balls still in play (collumn 2 and 4), meaning Albert wouldn’t be able to guess which one it was, that means it’s in row C, as row C has only one ball left in play.

    Now idk what the correct choice would be statistically. If I remember correctly, the Monty Hall problem states that there’s 2/3 of a chance you’ll get it correctly if you switch doors, but since a gold ball was pulled out from behind the first door (the ball at C3 is gold), I think that means there’s a 2/3 chance of the first door (the one from which the ball was pulled out of) being the one with all gold balls (since it contains 2/3 of all gold balls). In that case I think the probabilities cancel out? Which means it doesn’t increase your chances whether you switch or not.

    • TauZero@mander.xyzOP
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      16
      ·
      1 day ago

      Beautifully written!

      I think the probabilities cancel out?

      My conclusion as well. Except that since Jigsaw has taken one gold ball out, door 2 must have slightly better chance of gold ball remaining on average (75% vs 72.2%?).

  • Rentlar@lemmy.ca
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    18
    ·
    1 day ago

    Hoping to select the door with a goat, that will headbutt the switch for me.

  • hodgepodgin@lemmy.zip
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    10
    ·
    edit-2
    1 day ago

    C3. I used to do these logic puzzles at work.

    Both Albert and Bernard know the ball is at a certain row and at a certain column, respectively. Albert first admits two things:

    1. He doesn’t know where the ball is. Aka, the row containing the ball has more than one ball in it. This isn’t important now, but will be re-used when he asserts it again.
    2. Bernard doesn’t know either. If Bernard knew where the ball was simply from the column, it’d be because that column only had one ball in it. Since he knows that Bernard doesn’t know given just the row, each ball in that row is in a column that contains more than one ball.

    This eliminates rows A and B, since B5 and A6 are the only balls in their columns. For this to work, Bernard now has to understand the above.

    Then Bernard admits that now he knows where the ball is. Since we can eliminate or ignore each ball in A and B, it can either be balls D2, C3, and D4 and not any ball in column 1 using logic from #2.

    At this point, Albert knows whether the ball is in C or D. If the madman told him the ball was in row C, then he would instantly know the ball is C3 given the elimination of C1 and D1. If he was told it was row D, then he still wouldn’t know.

    However, Albert admits the former, which tells us it’s C3.

    • flora_explora@beehaw.org
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      1
      ·
      12 hours ago

      Thanks for the explanation, but I cannot follow on this line

      Since he knows that Bernard doesn’t know given just the row, each ball in that row is in a column that contains more than one ball.

      Why is that? Why couldn’t it be A2 or A3? In this case neither Albert nor Bertrand could tell what row/column this was either, because it would be in a row/column with another ball. How can you exclude any row with overlap with any single-ball columns?

    • woodenghost [comrade/them]@hexbear.net
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      3
      ·
      edit-2
      22 hours ago

      Yes and because C3 is a golden ball, you should confidently switch to the second door. Because now it’s just the Monty Hall problem with balls instead of goats. When the madman chose a door to opened, he deliberately chose a bad (mixed) door, otherwise he would have given away the correct location. The fact, that he opened the third instead of the second gives you new information, that you can take advantage of by switching, increasing your chances. Had the ball been silver, it might have been revealed to come from a bad door.

      Edit: damn I just realized he picked the ball from the first door, not the second. Okay in that case we might actually have to calculate probabilities, but I’m too lazy for that.

      • hodgepodgin@lemmy.zip
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        3
        ·
        15 hours ago

        I have no idea what the ball thing is about. I just assumed that since he was a madman, he was just doing madman things.

    • TauZero@mander.xyzOP
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      9
      ·
      1 day ago

      Yeah, problem doesn’t specify whether you want your family to live. Common mistake.

      • TheFogan@programming.dev
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        21
        ·
        1 day ago

        That’s like the old joke of the CIA loyalty test.

        A CIA recruit reached the final stages, at the last step he found his mother tied to a chair and gagged. His prospective boss hands him a gun and says "To prove you are ready for this job and will follow any orders, You’ll need to kill your mother, I’ll be outside.

        10 seconds after leaving the recruiter hears the bang of a gun… followed by other bangs, clangs of metal.

        Prospective recruit walks out the door… “The god damn gun you gave me had blanks in it, so I had to beat her to death with the chair”

  • NeatNit@discuss.tchncs.de
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    7
    ·
    1 day ago

    Sounds to me like you’re allowed to see the color of the ball before you take it out. This means it doesn’t matter which door you open, a gold ball will be available to pull and you win. Checkmate.

  • chaos@beehaw.org
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    2
    ·
    1 day ago
    I'm pretty sure the ball landed in

    C3.

    Albert is very sure that Bernard doesn’t know either. Bernard would know the location if it was in 5 or 6, indicating to all of us that Albert was told a row that isn’t A or B.

    Now that Bernard can also deduce that it’s not A or B, he’s narrowed it down to one possibility. That means all of us now know it can’t be column 1 either, because if it were, he wouldn’t have gotten anything from that new fact.

    Finally, now that column 1 is eliminated, Albert has deduced the location. Row D would’ve left two more possibilities, but row C leaves just one. Albert must know it is in row C.

    For the rest, well, there isn’t even actually a question, I suspect you’d open a door and pick a box and hope that you’ve got a gold ball to pick, and it’s not clear that he’s following Monty Hall rules and always opening a bad door, but I think knowing which ball got thrown would make the rest of the odds fall into place.

    • TauZero@mander.xyzOP
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      1
      ·
      1 day ago

      it’s not clear that he’s following Monty Hall rules

      Whenever I see a badly-specified Monty Hall Problem, I always imagine the host saying something like “Oh, you want to pick door number 1? Well, guess what - the car was behind door number 3 all along! You get nothing but a goat!” And only when you initially pick a door with the car does the host ask “Are you sure you wouldn’t rather switch to door number 2? Look, there is even a goat behind door number 3!” Switching doors 100% gurantees you get a goat… or 50% silver balls in this case.